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谷歌相册国内用不了，Immich就是装在自己NAS上的平替。我在飞牛上跑了一个月：外部库让四万多张照片一份不用重拷，人脸识别比自带相册强，但中文搜图得先把模型换成multilingual，N100的内存账一并算给你。...

Old Sun across the street asked how much data more than twenty smart devices use per month and whether they wanted to upgrade to broadband. I couldn't answer, so I copied the data data from the backend of two routers for thirty days: all devices combined about 5GB per month, which is not as good as a 4K movie, but the few that can record videos make up the majority. A day of continuous cloud storage can consume over 20GB....

When installing Home Assistant, the tutorial asked me to select host; when installing qBittorrent, I had to fill in port mappings. I ran six containers on my NAS before I could fully distinguish between bridge and host network modes: one requires a guard to guide you in a mid-building, the other directly hosts the host, and filling in the port field is pointless....

The vacuum automatically updates its firmware at midnight. In the morning, when I checked the map, the forbidden zone was completely disabled, and I scanned over the food tray with my head over it. After this loss, I divided dozens of devices at home into three levels: camera, brain, and battery. The update timing and pre- and post-checking for each level were fixed as actions—just copy them....

After ten years of saving up for e-books and comics, they are gathering dust in old hard drives, cloud drives, and WeChat collections. I installed two containers—calibre-web and Komga—on my Feiniu NAS, flipping through books by shelf, comics by volume, and my phone and tablet can keep up with progress. I wrote down all the deployment pitfalls and parameters....

There are dozens of smart devices at home, and over the course of a year, I have saved up a small box of retired batteries. While tidying up the drawers, I measured each one with a multimeter; there were five or six batteries with sufficient voltage—definitely not the battery's fault. The temperaments of the three brands—button buttons, dry batteries, and lithium batteries—plus the fact that weak signal is the real culprit of power consumption—let's get to the bottom of it all at once....

Two Synology units are still relying on Rsync to hold on despite mutual backup? I put a Hyper Backup Vault on my old NAS as a receiving warehouse, and I pushed over photos of my mom's home one after another. If I accidentally deleted a video, I could pull back the one before deletion. Port 6280 is not 5000, QuickConnect can't fill in, two-step verification requires a dedicated password—I've covered all these pitfalls for you....

On Xianyu, the price of second-hand Synology is less than half of a new phone, but the value of second-hand NAS is never the metal box—it's the serial number on the device. Accompanying Shida Liu inspected three units: the cheapest one was 400 yuan cheaper. When they checked the serial number on the official website, the model didn't match the stickers—a fake phone with a black group whitewashed phone, and even the serial number was stolen. Six inspection points plus a lifecycle ledger are included, so following this route is basically safe....

My cousin's Synology drive died and still didn't have backups. I had him buy a 2TB external hard drive and plug it in, using the built-in Hyper Backup for version backup: it automatically runs increments every early morning, save points are independent, and if files are accidentally deleted, you can revert to last week's or even last month's version. This is a skill that manually copying files to an external hard drive can't provide....

A neighbor brought a second-hand Mi Home gateway and asked me if the equipment behind me could only be bought from Mi Home. This question hits the nail on the head—smart home is about choosing the platform first, then selecting the device; switching platforms is as painful as moving. I laid out the accounts for Mijia, Aqara, Tuya, and Apple one by one for him to see....